Upgrading from a traditional cooler to a 12V portable fridge is a game-changer for any outdoor adventure. No more dealing with soggy food or constantly restocking ice—now you can keep your food and drinks at a consistent temperature. However, to get the most out of your 12V fridge, you’ll need a reliable and steady power source. Choosing the right battery can be confusing, especially with so many options and varying capacities. In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know to find the perfect battery for your outdoor needs.
The Best Way to Power a Camping Fridge Freezer
Most 12V portable fridges come with both AC and DC power cables, allowing you to plug them into a standard wall outlet at home or directly into your vehicle’s cigarette port. But when you're off the grid, you'll need alternative power sources. Here are some of the most common options for powering your fridge during outdoor adventures:
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Battery Power: Upgrading with a reliable battery setup is essential for off-grid adventures. Start by calculating the fridge’s daily power usage in amp-hours (Ah) and multiply it by the number of days you need it to run without charging—usually 3 days. For example, if your fridge uses 50Ah per day, you’ll need a 150Ah battery. Need more power? Connect multiple batteries to form a larger battery bank, like two 120Ah batteries for a total of 240Ah. Whether you’re camping, road-tripping, or living off-grid, a well-chosen battery keeps your fridge running smoothly.
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Portable Power Station: These compact units are easy to transport and perfect for powering your fridge and other devices while you're away from traditional power sources. The size of the power station you need depends on your fridge's power consumption and how long you need it to run without recharging. With a power station, you have a versatile, all-in-one power source that ensures your fridge stays powered no matter where your adventure takes you.
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Solar Panel: Must-have for off-grid living, extended camping, or road trips where 240V power isn’t available. It keeps your battery charged and your fridge running without interruption. The size of the solar system should match your battery capacity and power needs.
Battery Sizing Chart for ICECO 12V Fridges
Here’s a simple guide to choose the right solar panel and battery for your ICECO 12V fridge. This setup guarantees at least three days of power with no sun and limits battery discharge to 60%. If you use a lithium (LiFePO4) battery, you’ll need only 70% of the AGM battery capacity.
The solar panels are sized to recharge your batteries fully after one sunny day. As a rule, we recommend using about double the AGM battery capacity (Ah) in solar watts. For instance, a 100Ah AGM (or 70Ah LiFePO4) battery requires roughly 200 watts of solar.
See the chart below for the ideal battery and solar panel size for your ICECO fridge model.
Fridge
|
Consumption/ hr
|
AGM Battery Size (60% discharge after 3 days)
|
LiFePO4 battery size (90% discharge after 3 days)
|
Solar Panels
|
APL55
|
1.41 Ah
|
165 Ah
|
110 Ah
|
300
|
APL35
|
2.24 Ah
|
240 Ah
|
160 Ah
|
450
|
VL35P
|
1.49 Ah
|
170 Ah
|
115 Ah
|
300
|
VL75P
|
2.21 Ah
|
240 Ah
|
158 Ah
|
420
|
GO20
|
1.5 Ah
|
175 Ah
|
116 Ah
|
300
|
VL60D
|
1.89 Ah
|
200 Ah
|
130 Ah
|
320
|
JP40P
|
1.12 Ah
|
130 Ah
|
89 Ah
|
240
|
*All values are approximate. If anything, we over estimate the amount of battery and solar you will need.